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World Wide Web traffic is the largest and fastest growing segment
of the Internet. Globally available resources create access patterns
for which the geographical, as well as temporal, aspects must be
considered.
The CAVE is a surround-screen, surround-sound, projection-based
virtual reality (VR) system developed under the HPCC Program. The
illusion of immersion is created by projecting 3-D computer graphics
into a 10'x10'x9' cube composed of display screens that completely
surround the viewer. It is coupled with head and hand tracking systems
to produce the correct stereo perspective and to isolate the position
and orientation of a 3-D input device. A sound system provides audio
feedback. The viewer explores the virtual world by moving around
inside the cube and grabbing objects with a three-button, wand-like
device.
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Molecular forces create tension at the surface of liquid films
that makes them contract to a minimum surface area. Two researchers
have simulated the formation of water droplets on the surface of
such widely used polymers as polyethylene and Teflon. The above
image represents the simulated droplet of water formed from a
monolayer of 324 water molecules on the surface of crystal teflon.
An image of an incompressible fluid flow in a two-stroke engine,
computed using the CMPGRD and OVERTURE libraries to support
computations involving complex geometries. The wire frame shows
the location of the grids, including transverse ports, cylinder,
cylinder head, and exhaust port. The colors indicate the magnitude
of one velocity component going left to right in this picture,
with blue representing the maximum positive velocity and violet
representing the maximum negative velocity.
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